Ramones | ||||
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Studio album by Ramones | ||||
Released | April 23, 1976 | |||
Recorded | February 2–19, 1976 at Plaza Sound, Radio City Music Hall, New York | |||
Genre | Punk rock | |||
Length | 29:04 | |||
Label | Sire (US & UK) Philips (Europe) |
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Producer | Craig Leon, Tommy Ramone | |||
Professional reviews | ||||
Original release
Rhino Records expanded release:
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Ramones chronology | ||||
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Ramones is the debut album by the American punk rock band the Ramones who are widely cited as the first punk rock group.[6][7] It was released April 23, 1976 through Sire Records, and again by Rhino Records June 19, 2001. The group started recording in February 1976 with a budget of US $20,000, and spent an estimated US $6,400. There were two singles released, neither of which charted. The cover art was ranked number 58 on Rolling Stone's list of 100 Greatest Album Covers. The album has been released approximately seven times and peaked at 111 on United States chart Billboard 200. The album was ranked number 33 on Rolling Stone's The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time and VH1 ranked it number 53 on their 100 Greatest Albums of Rock & Roll.
The album features several themes, including Nazism, violence, and male prostitution. It has fourteen tracks and is twenty-nine minutes and four seconds long. The group covered the song "Let's Dance", a Chris Montez song that was his first single. Several of the tracks have backing vocals by Mickey Leigh, Tommy Ramone, and executive producer/engineer Rob Freeman. The album received very high ratings by reviewers, with Allmusic and Rolling Stone magazine, both rewarding it with a maximum rating of five out of five stars. Robert Christgau gave the album an A, writing " For me, it blows everything else off the radio."[3]
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In early 1976, the Ramones began playing at several gigs, and was seen by Linda Stein, the ex-wife Seymour Stein, one of the owners of Sire Records.[8] Especially praising the song "53rd & 3rd," Linda later discussed the event with Seymour, which lead to the Ramones performing in front of Seymour, Craig Leon, and others from Sire Records.[8] After the Ramones signed to Sire Records, they organized several local shows.[9] They took a temporary break from their performances, in order to prepare to begin recording at Plaza Sound studio.[10] The band had a $20,000 budget (an advance from Sire Records), with which they bought needed equipment [9] and began recording in early February 1976.[9] [11]
The album was produced by Craig Leon, and co-produced by drummer Tommy Ramone.[12] Conflict arose between guitarist Johnny Ramone and Tommy Ramone, over the topic of whether to overdub, a technique used by recording studios to add a supplementary recorded sound to a previously recorded performance.[12] The main purpose of overdubbing is to give the recording a more "thick" sound. Tommy Ramone was planning on overdubbing, while Johnny Ramone refused to do it.[12] The result of the argument was not to overdub.[12] The album was released April 23, 1976.[13][14] The album has three singles: "Blitzkrieg Bop"/"Havana Affair," "I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend"/"I Don't Wanna Walk Around With You," and "53rd & 3rd." None of the singles charted.[15] Despite the lack of airplay in its first few months, Blitzkrieg Bop has appeared in the media on many occasions, and in 2009 it was named the 25th greatest hard rock song of all time by VH1.[16]
Before the album's release, the Ramones had planned to make an album cover similar to The Beatles's 1964 album Meet The Beatles!.[17] John Holmstrom said that the original idea "came out horribly." The Ramones later met up with Roberta Bayley, at the time a photographer for Punk magazine, to make the album's cover.[17] Holmstrom also noted that "getting the Ramones to pose was like pulling teeth," and also said it turned out to be "the classic Ramones album cover." The cover photo features (from left to right) Johnny Ramone, Tommy Ramone, Joey Ramone, and Dee Dee Ramone. Each stand against a brick wall and are in a straight line. Legs McNeil insists that "Tommy [is] standing on his tip-toes and Joey [is] hunched over a bit."[17] The cover was ranked number fifty-eight on Rolling Stone's list of 100 Greatest Album Covers.[18]
"Blitzkrieg Bop," the album's opening track, was written by Tommy Ramone. Tommy originally named the track "Animal Hop",[19] but after Dee Dee Ramone reviewed the lyrics, they changed the lyrics as well as the name.[20] The song's original concept was "about kids going to a show and having a good time."[20] After Dee Dee reviewed the song, he made the concept related to Nazism.[20] Spin Magazine said that the song "is like watching the atom split."[21] "Beat on the Brat" was described by Dee Dee Ramone as a true story. "Joey saw some mother going after a kid with a bat in his lobby and wrote a song about it."[22] "Now I Wanna Sniff Some Glue" was written about the adolescents of Forest Hills, Queens, who constantly sought cheap thrills to cure their boredom. The Ramones later recorded the similarly themed song "Carbona Not Glue" for their second album, Leave Home. Dee Dee joked that after writing songs like "I Don't Wanna Go Down to the Basement", "I Don't Wanna Be Learned/I Don't Wanna Be Tamed", "I Don't Care", and "I Don't Wanna Walk Around with You", "We didn't write a positive song until 'Now I Wanna Sniff Some Glue.'"[23] The song "53rd and 3rd" is about "Dee Dee turning tricks," said Johnny Ramone.[24] Johnny said that the when writing the lyrics, they were "trying to be offensive."[25] The Ramones features the song "Let's Dance", which is a cover song originally performed by Chris Montez.[26]
The album's final track, "Today Your Love, Tomorrow the World", refers to a Hitler Youth member.[24][27] Seymour Stein complained about the song and insisted that the track was offensive, contending that the lyrics "I'm a Nazi baby, I'm a Nazi yes I am," could not be claimed on a record. Before they released the album, they came up with alternate lyrics or the line that read "I'm a shock trooper in a stupor, yes I am." They went with the alternate lyrics and released the album, and has since been the group's "signature closer at live shows," says Mickey Leigh.[24][28]
Several songs from the album features backing vocals from several different guests. Mickey Leigh, Joey Ramone's brother, sings backing vocals on "Judy Is a Punk", "I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend", and in the bridge of "Blitzkrieg Bop".[26] Drummer Tommy Ramone sings backing vocals on "I Don't Wanna Walk Around With You", "Judy Is a Punk", and during the bridge of "Chainsaw."[26] The album's executive producer, Rob Freeman, sings lead vocals for the last refrain of "I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend." The album does not feature overdubbing of any instruments.[26] The album's length is twenty-nine minutes and four seconds, and features fourteen tracks.[11]
Ramones was well received by critics. Reviewing for Allmusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine awarded the album five out of five stars, saying the album "begins at a blinding speed and never once over the course of its 14 songs does it let up." Erlewine also noted that the album "is all about speed, hooks, stupidity, and simplicity."[2] Douglas Wolk of Rolling Stone magazine gave the album five out of five stars as well, and noted the album "is one of the happiest albums ever made."[4] Robert Christgau gave the album an A, and said that he "loved" the album,[3] and About.com gave the album four and a half stars out of five.[1]
"When the [Ramones] hit the street in 1976 with their self-titled first album, the rock scene in general had become somewhat bloated and narcissistic. The Ramones got back to basics: simple, speedy, stripped-down rock and roll songs. Voice, guitar, bass, drums. No makeup, no egos, no light shows, no nonsense. And though the subject matter was sometimes dark, emanating from a sullen adolescent basement of the mind, the group also brought cartoonish fun and high-energy excitement back to rock and roll."
Charles M. Young, an employee for the Rolling Stone Magazine praised the album, saying that the album is "one of the funniest rock records ever made and, if punk continues to gain momentum, a historic turning point."[29] Jeff Tamarkin of Allmusic said that "Punk rock begins here," referring to the album, and also proclaimed "rock's mainstream didn't know what hit it."[29] In 1999, Collins Gem Classic Albums wrote that "They stared from the cover of this magnificent debut album with dumb defiance written all over them.[29] The songs within were a short, sharp exercise in vicious speed-thrash, driven by ferocious guitars and yet halting in an instant. It was the simple pop dream taken to its minimalist extreme. There just couldn't be anything faster or harder than this. The Ramones was the starting gun for English punk."[29] Joe S. Harrington declared that the album "split the history of rock 'n' roll in half."[29] Theunis Bates, a music writer for Time magazine and an editor at worldpop.com, composed that "Ramones stripped rock back to its basic elements," and noted that its "lyrics are very simple, boiled-down declarations of teen lust and need." Bates later went on to say that it "is the ultimate punk statement."[29]
The album was included in Spin's List of Top Ten College Cult Classics, noting that "everything good that's happened to music in the last fourteen years can be directly traced to the Ramones."[30] The album was ranked thirty-three in Rolling Stone's "500 Greatest Albums of All Time."[31] The album debuted at number one-hundred eleven on the Billboard 200.[32] In 2003, Ramones was considered by Spin magazine's Chuck Klosterman, Greg Milner, and Alex Pappademas to be the sixth most influential album of all time.[21] They noted that the album "saved rock from itself and punk rock from art-gallery pretension, bless their pointy little heads," and also said that the their songs had "one lightning-bolt riff."[21] In Spin's 1995 Alternative Record Guide, the album is listed in the top spot of their Top 100 Alternative Albums.[33] It was ranked number 33 on the Rolling Stone Magazine's The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.[34] VH1 named the album number fifty-three on their 100 Greatest Albums of Rock & Roll'. Despite the lack of airplay in its first few months, Blitzkrieg Bop has appeared in the media on many occasions, and in 2009 it was named the 25th greatest hard rock song of all time by VH1.[35]
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2001 Expanded Edition CD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ramones | Production | Ref | |
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Joey Ramone – lead vocals | Tommy Ramone - associate producer | Greg Calbi - Mastering | [38] |
Johnny Ramone – guitar | Craig Leon – producer | Roberta Bayley – Photography, Cover Photo | |
Dee Dee Ramone – bass, backing vocals | Rob Freeman – engineer | Arturo Vega – Photography, Back Cover | |
Tommy Ramone - drums | Don Hunerberg – assistant engineer |
Region | Year | Label | Format | Catalog | Ref |
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Worldwide release | 1976 | Sire Records | Vinyl | SR-6020 | [2] |
1999 | WEA International | Compact disc | RR 1805 | ||
2001 | Rhino | Vinyl | SR-7520 | [39] | |
2006 | WEA International | Vinyl | SR-24323-5 | [2] | |
2007 | WEA International | Compact disc | RR-7506-0 | ||
US release | 2008 | Wrong Records | RR-9274-21 | ||
Worldwide release | Sire/Rhino/London | RR-7520 |
Chart | Peak Position |
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Billboard 200[32] | 111 |
Swedish charts[40] | 48 |
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